読む
よむ
to read; to recite (e.g. a sutra); to chant; to predict
JLPT N5 Common word
Meanings
Godan verb (-mu), Transitive
to read- to recite (e.g. a sutra); to chant
- to predict; to guess; to forecast; to read (someone's thoughts); to see (e.g. into someone's heart); to divine
- to pronounce; to read (e.g. a kanji)
- to decipher; to read (a meter, graph, music, etc.); to tell (the time)
All 7 meanings
- to count; to estimate
- to read (a kanji) with its native Japanese reading
Forms
| Plain | Polite | |
|---|---|---|
| Present | 読むよむ | 読みますよみます |
| Negative | 読まないよまない | 読みませんよみません |
| Past | 読んだよんだ | 読みましたよみました |
| Past negative | 読まなかったよまなかった | 読みませんでしたよみませんでした |
| Te-form | 読んでよんで |
|---|---|
| Potential | 読めるよめる |
| Passive | 読まれるよまれる |
| Causative | 読ませるよませる |
| Volitional | 読もうよもう |
| Imperative | 読めよめ |
| Conditional (ば) | 読めばよめば |
| Conditional (たら) | 読んだらよんだら |
Example sentences
読み続けて。
Keep reading.
これを読め!
Read this!
これ読んだ?
Have you read this?
私は読みます。
I read.
何読んでるの?
What are you reading?
More examples (10)
何読んでんの?
What are you reading?
これを読んで。
Read this.
空気読みなよ。
You have to read between the lines.
行間読みなよ。
You have to read between the lines.
空気読んでよ。
Read between the lines.
全部読んだよ。
I read everything.
本は読んだよ。
I've read the book.
全部読んだの?
Have you read it all?
本を読み続けた。
I continued reading the book.
-
Let's read Lesson 3.