~ときている

〜to kite iru

JLPT N1 Chapter 139: Turning points and starting points, 6 of 6

Formation

Verb-casual / い-Adjective / な-Adjective(+だ) / Noun(+だ) + ときている

Highlights a situation or condition that is serious/extreme, often with a negative nuance.

Explanation

The grammar point ~ときている is used to emphasize that some circumstance is particularly notable - often negatively. It implies, “Given that things are so ~, it’s no wonder that...” or “Because the situation is (too) ~, such-and-such follows.” It is relatively informal and more common in spoken language.

Example sentences