かかる
Usually written in kana. Kanji spelling 掛かる
to take (a resource, e.g. time or money); to hang; to come into view; to arrive
JLPT N5 Common word Genki L10, Intermediate Japanese L1
Meanings
Godan verb (-ru), Intransitive
to take (a resource, e.g. time or money)Godan verb (-ru)
to hang- to come into view; to arrive
- to come under (a contract, a tax)
- to start (engines, motors)
All 15 meanings
- to attend; to deal with; to handle
Godan verb (-ru), Auxiliary verb
to have started to; to be on the verge ofGodan verb (-ru)
to overlap (e.g. information in a manual); to coverGodan verb (-ru), Auxiliary verb
to (come) atGodan verb (-ru)
to be fastened- to be covered (e.g. with dust, a table-cloth, etc.)
- to be caught in
- to get a call
- to depend on
- to begin (a task); to set about (doing); to get down to
Forms
| Plain | Polite | |
|---|---|---|
| Present | かかる | かかります |
| Negative | かからない | かかりません |
| Past | かかった | かかりました |
| Past negative | かからなかった | かかりませんでした |
| Te-form | かかって |
|---|---|
| Potential | かかれる |
| Passive | かかられる |
| Causative | かからせる |
| Volitional | かかろう |
| Imperative | かかれ |
| Conditional (ば) | かかれば |
| Conditional (たら) | かかったら |
Example sentences
クソっ。かかれ!
Start, dammit!
何分かかりますか?
How long is the ride?
-
They won't be ready for another month.
どれ位かかりますか。
How long does it take?
手数料はかかりますか。
Is there a handling charge?
More examples (10)
-
Our car pulled uphill.
そう長くはかからない。
It doesn't take very long.
エンジンがかからない。
The engine doesn't work.
-
There is more money than is needed.
-
He was caught in the clutches of the law.
長くかかるんでしょうか。
Will it be much longer?
-
Men are subject to temptation.
何日ぐらいかかりますか。
How long will it take?
またエンジンがかかった。
The engine started again.
-
A strange fish is on the hook.