禁じる
きんじる
to forbid; to ban; to prohibit; to suppress (a feeling, laughter, etc.)
JLPT N1 Common word
Meanings
Ichidan verb, Transitive
to forbid; to ban; to prohibit- to suppress (a feeling, laughter, etc.); to hold back (e.g. tears)
Forms
| Plain | Polite | |
|---|---|---|
| Present | 禁じるきんじる | 禁じますきんじます |
| Negative | 禁じないきんじない | 禁じませんきんじません |
| Past | 禁じたきんじた | 禁じましたきんじました |
| Past negative | 禁じなかったきんじなかった | 禁じませんでしたきんじませんでした |
| Te-form | 禁じてきんじて |
|---|---|
| Potential | 禁じられるきんじられる |
| Passive | 禁じられるきんじられる |
| Causative | 禁じさせるきんじさせる |
| Volitional | 禁じようきんじよう |
| Imperative | 禁じろきんじろ |
| Conditional (ば) | 禁じればきんじれば |
| Conditional (たら) | 禁じたらきんじたら |
Example sentences
-
I forbid you to smoke.
-
She was prohibited from smoking.
-
I am forbidden tobacco.
-
Smoking is banned in the train.
-
You are prohibited from smoking here.
More examples (10)
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Persons under age are prohibited from smoking.
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You aren't allowed to take photographs.
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Entrance is restricted to those above 18.
-
They were prohibited from leaving the hotel.
-
Discrimination on the basis of gender is prohibited.
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The law prohibits minors from smoking.
レストランでの喫煙は禁じられていた。
Smoking in the restaurant was forbidden.
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Smoking is forbidden in this area.
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Minors are prohibited from smoking by law.
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I am forbidden to use this telephone.