逃げる
にげる
to run away; to flee; to get away (e.g. from danger); to escape
JLPT N4 Common word
Meanings
Ichidan verb, Intransitive
to run away; to flee; to get away (e.g. from danger); to escape; to break out; to leave (e.g. one's spouse); to take cover- to avoid (a question, responsibility, etc.); to evade; to dodge; to shirk; to back away
- to win without being overtaken; to hold off the other contenders (until the finish); to keep the lead (and win)
- to escape (of heat, a gas, etc.); to leak out (e.g. of a scent); to be lost (e.g. of flavor)
- to fail to hold an ideal posture
Forms
| Plain | Polite | |
|---|---|---|
| Present | 逃げるにげる | 逃げますにげます |
| Negative | 逃げないにげない | 逃げませんにげません |
| Past | 逃げたにげた | 逃げましたにげました |
| Past negative | 逃げなかったにげなかった | 逃げませんでしたにげませんでした |
| Te-form | 逃げてにげて |
|---|---|
| Potential | 逃げられるにげられる |
| Passive | 逃げられるにげられる |
| Causative | 逃げさせるにげさせる |
| Volitional | 逃げようにげよう |
| Imperative | 逃げろにげろ |
| Conditional (ば) | 逃げればにげれば |
| Conditional (たら) | 逃げたらにげたら |
Example sentences
逃げようよ。
Why don't we run away?
泥棒が逃げた。
The thief ran away.
彼らは逃げた。
They escaped.
トムは逃げた。
Tom escaped.
猫が逃げたよ。
The cat ran away.