こもる

Usually written in kana. Kanji spelling 籠もる

to shut oneself in (e.g. one's room); to be confined in; to seclude oneself; to hide away

JLPT N1 Common word Also written 篭もる、隠る、篭る、籠る

Meanings

  1. Godan verb (-ru), Intransitive

    to shut oneself in (e.g. one's room); to be confined in; to seclude oneself; to hide away; to stay inside (one's shell)
  2. to fill with (emotion, enthusiasm, power, etc.); to imbue with; to infuse with
  3. to fill a space (of a gas, smell, etc.); to be heavy with (e.g. smoke); to be stuffy; to be dense
  4. to be muffled (e.g. voice)
  5. to hold (a castle, fortress, etc.)
All 6 meanings
  1. to confine oneself in a temple to pray

Forms

PlainPolite
Presentこもるこもります
Negativeこもらないこもりません
Pastこもったこもりました
Past negativeこもらなかったこもりませんでした
Te-formこもって
Potentialこもれる
Passiveこもられる
Causativeこもらせる
Volitionalこもろう
Imperativeこもれ
Conditional (ば)こもれば
Conditional (たら)こもったら

Example sentences