~ばよかった

〜ba yokatta

JLPT N3 Chapter 69: Supposing, hoping, regretting, 3 of 6

Formation

Verb-ば-form + よかった, い-Adjective-く + ばよかった, な-Adjective + ならよかった

Express a sense of regret; 'I wish', 'it would have been better if'.

When to use

ばよかった: 'I should have', regret about the past (行けばよかった).

Explanation

The ~ばよかった grammar point is used to express a sense of regret or to convey that one wishes something had been done differently. It can be translated as 'I wish' or 'it would have been better if' in English. The formation differs depending on whether it is used with a verb, い-adjective, or な-adjective.

Example sentences

  • もっと早はやく起おきればよかった。

    I wish I had woken up earlier.

    Motto hayaku okireba yokatta.

  • 昨日きのうのパーティーに行いけばよかった。

    I wish I had gone to yesterday's party.

    Kinou no paatii ni ikeba yokatta.

  • もっと安やすいものを買かえばよかった。

    I wish I had bought something cheaper.

    Motto yasui mono wo kaeba yokatta.

  • あの時とき、もっと勉強べんきょうすればよかった。

    I wish I had studied more at that time.

    Ano toki, motto benkyou sureba yokatta.

Wish And Hope (I Hope / If Only)

Corpus examples (60)

Showing 25 of 60 corpus examples.