い-Adjective く します
i-Adjective ku shimasu
JLPT N5 Neutral
Formation
い-Adjective (remove い, add く) + します
Use an い-adjective to express 'to make' or 'to become'.
When to use
くする: you MAKE it so (部屋を明るくする). くなる: it BECOMES so.
Explanation
By adding くします to an い-adjective, you express making something (or causing something to become) the quality of that adjective. In English, this often corresponds to phrases like 'make something more ADJECTIVE.'
Example sentences
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I will make the room brighter.
Heya o akaruku shimasu.
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I will make my friend’s mood more pleasant.
Tomodachi no kibun o tanoshiku shimasu.
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I will make the way of doing things faster so that the work becomes easier.
Shigoto ga kantan ni naru you ni, yarikata o hayaku shimasu.
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I will make the food delicious.
Tabemono o oishiku shimasu.
Change (Become / Make / Decide On)
- い-Adjective く する/なるi-Adjective kusuru/naruN4Express a change happening or making something change.
- な-Adjective に しますna-Adjective ni shimasuN5Expressing a decision or preference with a な-adjective.
- な-Adjective に なりますna-Adjective ni narimasuN5Express a change or transformation into a state described…
- な-adjective に する/なるN4Used to indicate change or decision; 'to become' or 'to…
- Noun に しますNoun ni shimasuN5Express a choice or decision; 'choose', 'decide on'.
- Noun に なりますNoun ni narimasuN5Expresses change or becoming something; 'to become', 'to…