及ぼす
およぼす
to exert (influence); to exercise; to cause (e.g. damage); to do (e.g. harm)
JLPT N3 Common word
Meanings
Godan verb (-su), Transitive
to exert (influence); to exercise; to cause (e.g. damage); to do (e.g. harm); to bring about (e.g. benefits); to extend; to have an effect (on)
Forms
| Plain | Polite | |
|---|---|---|
| Present | 及ぼすおよぼす | 及ぼしますおよぼします |
| Negative | 及ぼさないおよぼさない | 及ぼしませんおよぼしません |
| Past | 及ぼしたおよぼした | 及ぼしましたおよぼしました |
| Past negative | 及ぼさなかったおよぼさなかった | 及ぼしませんでしたおよぼしませんでした |
| Te-form | 及ぼしておよぼして |
|---|---|
| Potential | 及ぼせるおよぼせる |
| Passive | 及ぼされるおよぼされる |
| Causative | 及ぼさせるおよぼさせる |
| Volitional | 及ぼそうおよぼそう |
| Imperative | 及ぼせおよぼせ |
| Conditional (ば) | 及ぼせばおよぼせば |
| Conditional (たら) | 及ぼしたらおよぼしたら |
Example sentences
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Smoking affects your health.
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The rain had a good effect on the farm's crops.
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It will do harm to us.
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The frost had a bad effect on the crops.
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It has had no effect on him.
More examples (10)
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He had great influence on those around him.
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I daresay your advice will have its effect on them.
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The media has a lot of influence on the outcome of an election.
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This movement had a great impact on the behavior of women.
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The tax increases affected our lives greatly.
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Industrialization had a great influence on the development of the economy in Japan.
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He isn't such a fool as to risk his life.
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That is why words sometimes have great power over us.
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The computer has made a great impact on modern life.
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Little did I dream of doing you any harm.