回る
まわる
to turn; to rotate; to revolve; to spin
JLPT N4 Common word
Meanings
Godan verb (-ru), Intransitive
to turn; to rotate; to revolve; to spin- to go around; to circle; to revolve around; to orbit
- to make the rounds (of); to go around (several places); to travel around; to make a tour of; to patrol
- to go by way of; to go via; to stop by (on the way); to take a roundabout route; to make a detour
- to move around (to another place or position); to come around; to go over (e.g. to the opposing side)
All 12 meanings
- to come around (of one's turn); to be passed around (of a cup, circular, etc.)
- to function; to work well
- to spread; to extend (to; e.g. of one's attention); to reach; to take effect (of alcohol, poison, etc.)
- to pass (a time); to turn (e.g. 5 o'clock)
- to earn interest
Suffix, Godan verb (-ru)
to ... around; to ... aboutGodan verb (-ru), Intransitive
to wander around
Forms
| Plain | Polite | |
|---|---|---|
| Present | 回るまわる | 回りますまわります |
| Negative | 回らないまわらない | 回りませんまわりません |
| Past | 回ったまわった | 回りましたまわりました |
| Past negative | 回らなかったまわらなかった | 回りませんでしたまわりませんでした |
| Te-form | 回ってまわって |
|---|---|
| Potential | 回れるまわれる |
| Passive | 回られるまわられる |
| Causative | 回らせるまわらせる |
| Volitional | 回ろうまわろう |
| Imperative | 回れまわれ |
| Conditional (ば) | 回ればまわれば |
| Conditional (たら) | 回ったらまわったら |
Example sentences
-
The poison has pervaded his whole system.
車輪が回りだした。
The wheel began to turn.
回ってきたんだよ。
You have to pay the price.
つきが回ってきた。
Fortune has turned in my favor.
-
The ship sailed around the cape.
More examples (10)
-
They were ranged against the king.
車輪はぐるぐる回った。
The wheels turned around.
ヨットはブイを回った。
The yacht sailed around a buoy.
-
Are you going to visit any other countries?
テープが回っているよ。
The tape is rolling.
-
Planets move around a fixed star.
-
The earth goes around the sun.
-
The earth moves around the sun.
-
She was kicking up her heels with delight.
-
A dog ran about in the garden.