JLPT N1

A to iu ka B to iu ka

Means 'rather than say A, it's more like B', or 'whether to call it A or B'.

Formation

Explanation

The grammar 'A というか B というか' is used when the speaker isn't sure which expression (A or B) describes the situation better. It can be translated as 'rather than A, it's more B' or 'should I call it A or B?'.

Example sentences

  • He's rather rude, or maybe just direct; in any case, he is very blunt.

    Kare wa burei to iu ka, chokusetsuteki to iu ka, tonikaku hakkiri shite iru.

  • This movie is interesting or maybe strange; anyway, it has a mysterious vibe.

    Kono eiga wa omoshiroi to iu ka, hen to iu ka, tonikaku fushigi na fun'iki ga aru.

  • His paintings are wonderful, or perhaps astonishing; they're definitely worth seeing.

    Kare no e wa subarashii to iu ka, odoroku beki to iu ka, hontou ni miru kachi ga aru.

  • Her outfit is cute or maybe flashy; in any case, it grabs people's attention.

    Kanojo no fuku wa kawaii to iu ka, hade to iu ka, tonikaku hitome o hiku.