Verb るときに JLPT N4 Neutral
〜ru toki ni
Describes the time when a certain action takes place; 'when', 'at the time'.
Non-past form of とき - not a different register, just a different verb tense.
Formation
Verb-る + ときに
Explanation
The ～るときに grammar point is used to indicate the time when a certain action or event happens. It can be translated as 'when' or 'at the time' in English. The formation involves attaching ときに to the verb in its dictionary (る) form.
Example sentences
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When I watch a movie, I eat popcorn.
Eiga wo miru toki ni, poppukoon wo tabemasu.
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When I go to bed, I turn off the room lights.
Neru toki ni, heya no denki wo keshimasu.
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When exercising, it's important to stay hydrated.
Undou suru toki ni, suibun hokyuu ga taisetsu desu.
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When I travel, I like to bring a camera.
Ryokou suru toki ni, kamera wo motteiku koto ga suki desu.
Temporal When (Verb Tense Variants)
- ～とき JLPT N5
- Verb た ときに JLPT N4