害する
がいする
to injure; to damage; to harm; to hurt
JLPT N1 Common word
Meanings
Suru verb (special), Transitive
to injure; to damage; to harm; to hurt- to kill
- to hinder; to obstruct
Forms
| Plain | Polite | |
|---|---|---|
| Present | 害するがいする | 害しますがいします |
| Negative | 害しないがいしない | 害しませんがいしません |
| Past | 害したがいした | 害しましたがいしました |
| Past negative | 害しなかったがいしなかった | 害しませんでしたがいしませんでした |
| Te-form | 害してがいして |
|---|---|
| Potential | 害できるがいできる |
| Passive | 害されるがいされる |
| Causative | 害させるがいさせる |
| Volitional | 害しようがいしよう |
| Imperative | 害しろがいしろ |
| Conditional (ば) | 害すればがいすれば |
| Conditional (たら) | 害したらがいしたら |
Example sentences
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You will ruin your health if you drink too much.
-
We were afraid that we might hurt him.
-
He is always upset by her words.
-
She easily takes offence at trifles.
-
You don't realize its value until you have lost your health.
More examples (8)
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Excessive smoking will injure your health.
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I was afraid that I might hurt his feelings.
-
If the medicine is abused, people can ruin their health.
-
Loss of health is more serious than loss of money.
-
The study made it clear that smoking ruins our health.
-
There are many things that harm young saplings, such as insects, car exhaust, and typhoons.
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I hope I haven't said anything to offend you.
本状には微妙な情報が含まれており、気分を害することがあるかもしれない。
This letter contains sensitive information that may offend some people.