Verb ては
~te wa
Formation
Verb-て form + は
Expresses a repeated pattern or cycle, often implying a frustrating outcome; 'whenever X happens, Y happens again.'
Explanation
The grammar ~ては is used to show that whenever one action or situation occurs, another action or situation repeatedly follows. It can also be used in an alternating pattern: 'do this, then that, then this, then that.'
Example sentences
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Whenever I meet her, I get nervous.
Kanojo ni atte wa, itsumo kinchō shite shimaimasu.
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Whenever I clean this room, it gets messy again, and whenever I tidy it, it gets cluttered again.
Kono heya o sōji shite wa konzatsu ni nari, katadzukete wa chirakaru.
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I keep exercising and then eating, and then eating and exercising.
Undō shite wa tabe, tabete wa undō suru seikatsu ga tsudzuite iru.
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My days are spent studying and then sleeping, and then sleeping and studying.
Benkyō shite wa nete, nete wa benkyō suru hibi desu.
Corpus examples (60)
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Don't be cruel to animals.
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But everyone else is still.
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You are not to leave this building.
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I no longer love Tom.
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He does not live in Sendai.
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Don't carry more money than you need.
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I asked her but she didn't respond.
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His secretary denied leaking the information.
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You shouldn't make light of a headache.
たとえ大会があるといっても、彼らにそんなにたくさんのお金を請求してはいけないな。
Even if there is a convention, I shouldn't ask them for so much money.
ペットは甘やかしてはいけない。
We're not supposed to indulge pets.
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War is unavoidable.
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You are not to leave this room.
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You must not smoke while working.
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I don't blame you for doing that.
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I have been warned against going there.
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You should not laugh at his mistake.
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Don't expose the plant to direct sunlight.
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Don't answer your mother back.
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We must not break our promise.
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Be quiet. Don't talk in the theater.
妹の趣味はウェブ用のアイコンのデザインで、暇を見つけて作っては自分のサイトで無料で配布している。
My little sister's hobby is designing icons on the web, and she distributes them free of charge on her website whenever she finds the free time to do so.
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We mustn't give way to these impudent demands.
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Don't open this box.
何事もやりすぎてはいけない。
Don't carry anything to excess.