JLPT N2 Formal

〜no ue de wa

Indicates 'on the basis of', 'in terms of', or 'from the standpoint of'.

Formal "on the basis of/in terms of" - typically for a formal/technical criterion (e.g. "legally speaking").

Formation

Explanation

The 〜の上では grammar point is used to show that you are expressing a view or making a judgment based on a specific standpoint or perspective. It can be translated as 'on the basis of', 'in terms of', or 'from the standpoint of'. The formation is straightforward, which involves attaching 〜の上では to a noun or a phrase.

Example sentences

  • In terms of efficiency, this method is the best.

    Kouritsu no ue de wa, kono houhou ga saiteki desu.

  • From a legal standpoint, his actions are not illegal.

    Houritsu no ue de wa, kare no koui wa ihan dewa arimasen.

  • In terms of taste, this restaurant has a high rating.

    Aji no ue de wa, kono resutoran wa hyouka ga takai desu.

  • On the basis of grades, he is the most outstanding student in the class.

    Seiseki no ue de wa, kare wa kurasu de ichiban yuushuu desu.

Perspective (From The Standpoint Of)