~ついでに
〜tsuide ni
JLPT N3 Neutral
Formation
Verb (dictionary or た-form) + ついでに, Noun + の + ついでに, or Verb-て form + いる + ついでに
Do something while or after completing another action; 'while', 'by the way'.
When to use
"While I'm at it" - doing something extra alongside the main action, not purely a topic shift.
Explanation
The ~ついでに grammar point is used to express doing something 'on the occasion of' another action. It can mean 'while you're at it', 'by the way', or 'in passing'.
Example sentences
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Let's drop off a letter at the post office while going shopping.
Kaimono ni iku tsuide ni, yuubinkyoku de tegami wo dashimashou.
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I met my friend while borrowing a book from the library.
Toshokan de hon wo karita tsuide ni, tomodachi ni aimashita.
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While visiting Japan, I'd like to see some famous tourist spots.
Nihon ni kita tsuide ni, yuumei na kankouchi wo otozuretai desu.
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While going to the movie theater, I saw a poster for a new film.
Eigakan ni itta tsuide ni, shinsaku no posutaa wo mimashita.
Topic Shift (By The Way)
- A。そういえば B。~souiebaN2Recalling something related to A; 'speaking of which', 'by…
- ところでtokorodeN3Used for changing the topic or bringing up a new topic…
- A それはそうと B。A Sore wa sou to BN2Changing the topic; 'by the way', 'speaking of which'.
- A。ちなみに B。A. Chinamini B.N2Used to give additional information about the topic; 'by…
- A。さて B。A. Sate B.N2Indicates a sudden change or shift in the topic or…
Corpus examples (3)
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Would you mind making an extra cup of coffee whenever you decide to have some?
先生はいろいろな種類の花を見せてくれたついでに、これらの花は自分の家の庭から持ってきた物だと言った。
Our teacher showed us different kinds of flowers and told us in passing that those flowers came from her garden.
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While you are about it, please make a cup of coffee for me, too.