JLPT N3

〜donna ni〜koto ka

Expresses the extent of something or emphasizes the degree of a condition or situation.

Formation

Explanation

The ~どんなに~ことか grammar point is used to emphasize the extent of a condition or circumstance, and to express how much or to what degree something is happening. It is often translated as 'how much', 'how greatly', or 'to what extent' in English. This pattern is usually used with an adjective or verb in a sentence.

Example sentences

  • I can't put into words how tired I am.

    Donna ni tsukareta koto ka, kotoba de wa arawasemasen.

  • How hard it must be, she works hard every day.

    Donna ni tsurai koto ka, kanojo wa mainichi ganbatte hataraiteimasu.

  • How happy his success must be.

    Kare no seikou wa donna ni yorokobashii koto ka.

  • How fun it is to go on a trip with everyone.

    Donna ni tanoshii koto ka, minna de ryokou ni iku.