JLPT N4 Neutral

〜no desu

Provides an explanation or gives background information; 'the fact is', 'the reason is', 'actually'.

"The fact is/the reason is" - explains or justifies with a bit more formality than んです.

Formation

Explanation

The ~のです grammar point is used to provide an explanation or give background information on a situation, often used when there is a need to justify or clarify one's statement. It can be translated as 'the fact is', 'the reason is', or 'actually' in English. The formation differs depending on whether it is used with a verb, い-adjective, な-adjective, or noun.

Example sentences

  • This book is difficult, you see.

    Kono hon wa muzukashii no desu.

  • The fact is, I am busy tomorrow.

    Ashita wa isogashii no desu.

  • The reason is, she is an English teacher.

    Kanojo wa eigo no sensei na no desu.

  • Actually, I’ve got a cold.

    Watashi wa kaze na no desu.

Explanation (The Reason Is)