かける

Usually written in kana. Kanji spelling 掛ける

to hang up (e.g. a coat, a picture on the wall); to let hang; to suspend (from); to hoist (e.g. sail)

JLPT N5 Common word Genki L19 Also written 懸ける

Meanings

  1. Ichidan verb, Transitive

    to hang up (e.g. a coat, a picture on the wall); to let hang; to suspend (from); to hoist (e.g. sail); to raise (e.g. flag)
  2. to put on (e.g. a blanket); to put on top of; to cover; to lay; to spread
  3. to put on (glasses, etc.); to wear (a necklace, etc.)
  4. to make (a call)
  5. to spend (time, money); to expend; to use
All 25 meanings
  1. to pour (liquid) onto; to sprinkle (powder or spices) onto; to splash; to throw (e.g. water) onto
  2. to turn on (an engine, radio, etc.); to set (a dial, alarm clock, etc.); to put on (a DVD, song, etc.); to use (a device, implement, etc.)
  3. to cause (someone inconvenience, trouble, etc.); to burden (someone); to impose
  4. to multiply (arithmetic operation)
  5. to secure (e.g. lock)
  6. to take a seat; to sit; to rest (something on something else); to support (something on something else)
  7. to bind
  8. to wager; to bet; to risk; to stake; to gamble
  9. to put an effect (spell, anaesthetic, etc.) on
  10. to hold (a play, festival, etc.)
  11. to hold an emotion for (pity, hope, etc.)
  12. to argue (in court); to deliberate (in a meeting); to present (e.g. idea to a conference, etc.)
  13. to increase further
  14. to catch (in a trap, etc.)
  15. to set atop
  16. to erect (a makeshift building)
  17. to apply (insurance)
  18. to pun (on a word); to use (a word) as a pivot word; to play on words
  19. Suffix, Ichidan verb

    to be partway doing ...; to begin (but not complete) ...; to be about to ...
  20. to address (someone); to direct (something, to someone); to do (something, to someone)

Forms

PlainPolite
Presentかけるかけます
Negativeかけないかけません
Pastかけたかけました
Past negativeかけなかったかけませんでした
Te-formかけて
Potentialかけられる
Passiveかけられる
Causativeかけさせる
Volitionalかけよう
Imperativeかけろ
Conditional (ば)かければ
Conditional (たら)かけたら

Example sentences

More examples (10)