~まで~て JLPT N2 Neutral
〜made 〜te
Express doing something until a certain time or condition; 'until', 'to'.
Verb-て + まで variant - "(does something) until X happens".
Formation
Time/Noun + まで + Verb(て-form)
Explanation
The ~まで~て grammar point is used to show that an action continues until a certain time or condition. In your examples, a time expression (such as 9時) is followed by まで, then the action in the て-form. It can be translated as 'until' or 'up to the point when/where'.
Example sentences
-
I worked until 9 o'clock, and then took a break.
Ku-ji made hataraite, sono ato kyuukei shimashita.
-
I studied until night, and passed the exam.
Yoru made benkyou shite, shiken ni goukaku shimashita.
-
I read until the last page, then closed the book.
Saigo no peeji made yonde, hon o tojimashita.
-
I waited until the train arrived, and then met my friend.
Densha ga tsuku made matte, tomodachi to aimashita.
Emphasis (Even)
- ~まで JLPT N4
- ~さえ JLPT N3
- ~てまで JLPT N2
- Noun ですら JLPT N1
- Noun にすら JLPT N1
- Noun たりとも~ない JLPT N1
- Noun にもまして JLPT N1