~折には
〜ori ni wa
JLPT N2 Very formal, literary
Formation
Verb-dictionary form + 折には, Verb-た form + 折には, い-Adjective + 折には, な-Adjective + な折には, Noun + の折には
Expresses 'when' or 'in case of' specific situations or timings.
When to use
Formal, literary, ceremonial "on the occasion of". (Near-duplicate of n1-240's 折に, with は added.)
Explanation
The ~折には grammar point is used to emphasize a specific moment or situation (often not very frequent). It can be translated as 'when (the occasion arises)' or 'in case of'.
Example sentences
-
When you get thirsty, please drink water from this bottle.
Nodo ga kawaku ori ni wa, kono pettobotoru no mizu o nonde kudasai.
-
When you visit this area, make sure to go to this shrine.
Kono chiiki ni kuru ori ni wa, kono jinja ni kanarazu omairi shimashou.
-
If he doesn't seem well, please ask if he's feeling sick.
Kare ga genki ja nai ori ni wa, guai ga warui ka tazunete kudasai.
-
When you have an opportunity, act without hesitation.
Chansu ga aru ori ni wa, chuucho sezu ni koudou shimashou.
Occasion (While Doing / On The Occasion Of)
- ~際に〜sai niN2Means 'when', 'while', or 'on the occasion of' a certain…
- Noun がてらNoun gateraN1Means 'while...at the same time', 'on the occasion of', or…
- ~に際して〜ni saishiteN2Used to express the moment or the occasion of an action…
- ~にあたり〜ni atariN2Expresses the meaning of 'at the time of', 'in', 'on', or…
- Noun かたがたNoun kata gataN1Do one thing while also doing another; 'while', 'and at…