まるで~よう
maru de ~ you
JLPT N3 Neutral
Formation
まるで + phrase/sentence + よう
Used to express a strong resemblance or similarity; 'as if', 'just like', 'as though'.
When to use
Emphatic "just like/exactly as if" - まるで adds emphasis to an already-strong resemblance.
Explanation
The まるで~よう grammar point is used to emphasize a strong resemblance or similarity between two things or situations. It can be translated as 'as if', 'just like', or 'as though' in English. The formation is まるで + phrase/sentence + よう.
Example sentences
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She is as beautiful as an angel.
Kanojo wa maru de tenshi no you ni utsukushii.
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He works as if he is a robot.
Kare wa maru de robotto no you ni shigoto wo shite iru.
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That house is just like a castle.
Ano ie wa maru de oshiro no you da.
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This place is as though it's a paradise.
Koko wa maru de rakuen no you na basho desu.
Resemblance (Like / As If)
- ~みたいだ〜mitai daN4Indicates similarity, resemblance or 'like'; 'it seems'…
- ~かのようだ〜ka no you daN2Express a similarity or comparison; 'as if', 'like', 'as…
- Noun のごとき NounA no gotoki BN1Expresses 'like' or 'as if'; something/someone resembles…
- ~も同然だ〜mo douzen daN2Indicates 'as good as', 'virtually', or 'practically' the…
- Noun 並み~namiN1Indicates 'like' or 'as' something or someone; 'equivalent…
- Noun ごとき / Noun ごとく〜gotoki/〜gotokuN1Means 'like a...', 'as if...', expressing a simile or…
- ~びる〜biruN1A suffix meaning “to appear/to become ~,” often used with…
Corpus examples (60)
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That man bows to me as if he knew me.
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He speaks English as fluently as if he were an American.
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He speaks English as if he were an American.
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He speaks as if he were an American.
ブレントはアメリカ人であるが、彼はまるで自分の母語であるかのように日本語を話せる。
Brent is an American, but he speaks Japanese as if it were his mother tongue.
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It's just like a nightmare.
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She treats me as if I were a baby.
私は彼女よりも年上なのに、彼女は私をまるで召使いのように扱う。
Although I am her elder, she treats me as if I were her servant.
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He treated it with utmost care.
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The sky became as dark as if the sun had sunk.
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She was only a shadow of her former self after her illness.
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He speaks as if he had read the book before.
その男の子は、自分がまるで偉大な学者であるかのような話し方をする。
The boy talks as if he were a great scholar.
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The boy talks as if he were a great scholar.
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It was like watching a slow motion movie.
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Just as if that was proof that that was correct English.
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She speaks English as if she were a native speaker.
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He speaks English as well as though he were an Englishman.
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The English language surrounds us like a sea.
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She looks as noble as if she were a princess.
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He acts as if he were a king.
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He acts as if he were a king.
私たちはみなまるで月の光に魅せられたかのように、音楽に聞き入った。
All of us listened to the music as if we were charmed by the moonlight.
彼が耳元で何かを囁くと、彼女はまるで催眠術にかかったかのように、彼の言う通りの動きをした。
When he whispered something into her ear, she moved just as he said, as if she had been hypnotized.
彼女はそのことについて、まるで何も知らないようなふりをした。
She acted as if she knew nothing about it.