A うが B うが JLPT N1
A uga B uga
Expresses the idea of 'no matter how... or', 'even if... or'.
Formation
Verb-volitional form + うが + Verb-volitional form + うが, or Adjective (-かろう) + が + Adjective (-かろう) + が
Explanation
The ~うが ~うが grammar pattern is used to express that regardless of the conditions in A and B, the result remains the same. Often you’ll see volitional forms or i-adjective '-かろうが' forms. It can be translated as 'no matter how... or...', 'even if... or...'.
Example sentences
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No matter whether it's early morning or late at night, the bus is always late.
Asa hayakarou ga yoru osokarou ga, itsumo basu ga okureru.
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Even if I talk to him or don't, the outcome won't change.
Kare ni hanasou ga hanasu maiga, kekka wa kawaranai.
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Whether I do this job or not, the salary is the same.
Kono shigoto o shiyou ga shimai ga, kyuuryou wa onaji da.
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I don't think that person would understand whether I talk to them or not.
Ano hito ni hanasou ga hanasu maiga, rikai shite kureru to wa omoenai.