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下

below; down; under; younger (e.g. daughter)

JLPT N5 common word Also written

Meaning

  1. n
    below; down; under; younger (e.g. daughter)
  2. n
    bottom
  3. n
    beneath; underneath
  4. n
    just after; right after
  5. nadj-no
    inferiority; one's inferior (i.e. one's junior)
  6. n
    trade-in
  7. n-pref
    preliminary; preparatory
  8. n
    under (guidance, supervision, rules, the law, etc.)
  9. n
    under (a flag, the sun, etc.); beneath
  10. n
    with (e.g. one blow); on (the promise, condition, assumption, etc. that ...); in (e.g. the name of ...)
  11. n
    (someone's) side; (someone's) location
  12. suf
    under (influence, control, conditions, etc. of); during (war, occupation, etc.)
  13. n
    lowness (of degree, value, etc.); inferiority
  14. n
    second volume (of two); third volume (of three)
  15. n
    lower reaches (of a river)
  16. n
    bottom; lower part
  17. n
    lower half (of the body, esp. the privates); feces (faeces); urine; menses
  18. n
    end; far from the imperial palace (i.e. far from Kyoto, esp. of western Japan)
  19. adj-no
    dirty (e.g. dirty jokes, etc.)

Example sentences