Verb たほうがいい
〜ta hou ga ii
JLPT N4 Neutral
Formation
Verb (past tense) + ほうがいい
Used to give advice or make a suggestion to someone - 'it's better if...'.
When to use
Direct advice, 'you'd better' (休んだほうがいい); stronger than たらいい. Polarity is the only difference: Verb-た + ほうがいい advises doing it, Verb-ない + ほうがいい advises against it.
Explanation
The たほうがいい grammar point is used to give advice or make a suggestion to someone. It can be translated as 'it's better if...', 'should', or 'it's a good idea to'. It is formed by conjugating the verb into the past tense (た-form) and adding ほうがいい.
Example sentences
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It's better if you go to bed early.
Hayaku neta hou ga ii.
もっと勉強したほうがいい。
You should study more.
Motto benkyou shita hou ga ii.
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It's a good idea to take medicine when you're sick.
Byouki no toki wa, kusuri wo nonda hou ga ii.
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It's better if you don't drink coffee.
Koohii wo nomanai hou ga ii.
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It's better not to take this medicine.
Kono kusuri wa nomanai hou ga ii desu.
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When you're in a hurry, it's better not to run.
Isoide iru toki wa, hashiranai hou ga ii.
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If you don't want him to know your secret, it's better not to tell him.
Kare ni himitsu o shiraretakunakereba, hanasanai hou ga ii.
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It's better not to go out on a rainy day.
Ame no hi ni wa, gaishutsu shinai hou ga ii.
Should (Advice / Expectation)
- ~たらいい〜tara iiN4Expressing a desire or suggestion for a particular…
- ~ばいい〜ba iiN4Express a suggestion or advice; 'should', 'it would be…
- ~ことだ〜koto daN3Expresses advice or recommendation; 'should', 'it is…
- ~はずだ〜hazu daN3Expresses an expectation, 'should' or 'it is supposed to'.
- ~ものだ〜mono daN2Expresses something natural or expected; 'it is normal…
- ~といい〜to iiN4Express a wish or hope; 'I hope', 'it would be good if'.
- ~たら いかがですか〜tara ikaga desu kaN4Making polite suggestions; 'how about if', 'what if', 'it…
- ~たら どうですか〜tara doudesukaN4Express a suggestion or advice; 'what if', 'how about'…
- ~べきだ〜beki daN3Express an obligation or something that should be done…
- ~に越したことはない〜ni koshita koto wa naiN1Expresses that something is the best or most desirable…
Corpus examples (60)
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I suggest that you should write him a thank-you letter.
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You had better set some money apart for your wedding.
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You'd better put aside some money for a rainy day.
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I may as well throw the money away as give it to him.
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You had better not waste your money.
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You had better not tell your father about the accident.
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You should tell Tom what you want.
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You should be alert to the possible dangers.
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Every man should learn how to cook.
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You had better learn either English or French.
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Why should we learn French?
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You had better not go out in this bad weather.
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I think you should go by taxi.
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You had better not go after dark.
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You had better keep this food under ten degrees.
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You had better talk as clearly as you can.
私が意見をかえるのを期待するより太陽が西から昇るのを期待したほうがいいよ。
You can no more expect me to change my opinion than expect the sun to rise in the west.
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You should follow the doctor's advice.
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I was told that I should see a doctor.
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You may as well tell us the truth.
医者は私に健康のために何か運動をしたほうがいいですよと言いました。
The doctor advised me to take up some sport to stay in shape.
医者に見てもらったほうがいい。単なる風邪ではないかもしれない。
You had better see a doctor; it may not be just a cold.
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You'd better see a doctor and get a shot.
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You ought to see a doctor.
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You may as well see the doctor at once.