JLPT N2 Neutral

〜te irarenai

Expresses that one cannot afford to do something; 'can't keep on', 'unable to continue'.

"Can't afford to keep doing X" - describes being unable to continue calmly given the situation.

Formation

Explanation

The ~ていられない grammar point is used to express a feeling of not being able to continue doing something or remaining in a certain state. It can be translated as 'can't keep on', 'unable to continue', or 'can't afford to' in English. The formation is the same for all verb types.

Example sentences

  • I'm so busy that I can't afford to just play around.

    Konna ni isogashii noni, muri ni asonde irarenai.

  • It's too cold; I can't keep waiting outside.

    Samusugite, soto de matte irarenai.

  • This issue is too important to ignore.

    Kono mondai wa jūyō dakara, houtte oite irarenai.

  • I can't stand her attitude, so I can't stay silent.

    Kanojo no taido ga gaman dekizu, damatte irarenai.

Can't Help But (Overwhelming Feeling)