JLPT N1 Formal

~to wa ie

Even though; although; but

Formal "even though/that said" - softens a preceding statement with a caveat.

Formation

Explanation

The ~とはいえ grammar structure is used to express the contradictory nature of a situation or event. It means 'even though' or 'although', signifying a sense of contrast or contradiction. The usage of this structure is mainly seen in a formal or written context.

Example sentences

  • Although he is smart, he is a bit lazy.

    Kare wa atama ga yoi to wa ie, sukoshi namakemono da.

  • While this restaurant is delicious, it's a bit expensive.

    Kono resutoran wa oishii to wa ie, chotto takai.

  • Even though Japan is a small country, its technology is among the best in the world.

    Nihon wa chiisai kuni da to wa ie, gijutsu wa sekaiichi da.

  • Even though she is young, she is very experienced.

    Kanojo wa wakai to wa ie, keiken houfu da.

Concession (Even Though / Although / Despite)