~ばかりに
〜bakari ni
JLPT N2 Neutral
Formation
Verb-casual + ばかりに, い-Adjective + ばかりに, な-Adjective + なばかりに, Noun + なばかりに
Express an undesired situation or result caused by something; 'simply because', 'due to', 'on account of'.
When to use
"Simply because of X, (an unfortunate result followed)" - always frames the cause as leading to a bad outcome.
Explanation
The ~ばかりに grammar point is used to express an undesired situation or result that arises simply because of some factor. It can be translated as 'simply because', 'due to', or 'on account of' in English. The formation differs depending on whether it is used with a verb, い-adjective, な-adjective, or noun.
Example sentences
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Simply because it rained, the match was cancelled.
Ame ga futta bakari ni, shiai ga chuushi ni narimashita.
-
Because he was late, we ended up being late too.
Kare ga okureta bakari ni, watashitachi mo chikoku shimashita.
忘れ物をしたばかりに、買い物に戻らなければなりません。
Simply because I forgot something, I have to go back to the store.
Wasuremono wo shita bakari ni, kaimono ni modoranakereba narimasen.
-
Just because she is beautiful, everyone is envious of her.
Kanojo ga bijin na bakari ni, minna ga kanojo wo urayande imasu.
Causality (Because / Since / Due to)
- ~から、~〜kara、~N5Expresses reason or cause; 'because', 'since', 'so'.
- A。だから、~B。A. Dakara, ~B.N5Express reason or cause; 'because', 'so', 'therefore'.
- A。だって B。Datte~N2Used to give a reason, express cause or bring up a topic…
- ~んだもん〜nda monN3Used to convey a sense of justification; 'because'…
- ~からです〜kara desuN5Express the reason or cause; 'because', 'since', 'due to'.
- ~し、~し、~〜shi, 〜shi, 〜N4Express multiple reasons or characteristics; 'and'…
- ~ことから〜koto karaN2Indicates the reason or basis for something; 'because'…
- ~ものだから〜mono dakaraN2Express the reason or cause for something; 'because'…
- ~ので〜nodeN4Express a reason or a cause for something; 'because'…
- ~なぜなら〜nazenaraN3Express a reason or explanation; 'because', 'the reason is'.
- ~がゆえに~ga yue niN1Expresses the reason or cause; 'because', 'due to', 'as a…
- ~こととて〜koto toteN1Used to express the reason or premise for a decision or…
- ~がゆえの Noun〜ga yue no NounN1Expresses the reason or cause for something; 'because of'…
- ~おかげで〜okagedeN3Expresses gratitude or shows a positive result due to a…
- ~せいで〜sei deN3Indicates that something or someone caused an unfortunate…
- ~あまり〜amariN2Expresses the result of doing something excessively or…
- ~とあって〜to atteN1Expresses a special situation or event due to certain…
Corpus examples (13)
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She went mad with delight to hear the news.
彼は神とおぼしきものを目にして、飛び上がらんばかりに喜びはじめた。
He began an exultation to what he perceived as God.
最後の詰めを怠ったばかりに、画竜点睛を欠くはめになってしまったね。
You kept putting off working on the fine details on this project so it ended up lacking the finishing touches.
-
You did a lot of work in frantic haste.
-
Hearing the news, she cried her heart out.
-
They looked at us, as much as to say, "Poor creature."
-
He nodded as much as to say that he agreed.
-
She winked at me as much as to say she knew everything.
息子の事故の知らせを聞いて彼女は気も狂わんばかりに悲しんでいた。
She was beside herself with grief at the news of her son's accident.
-
My friend shook his head as much as to say "impossible".
-
He nodded as much as to say, I agree.
「あなたを愛しているのよ」と言わんばかりに彼女は僕にウィンクした。
She winked at me, as much as to say, I love you.
その部屋は引っ越せるばかりになっている。
The room is ready for us to move into.