JLPT N2 Neutral

〜mono dewa nai

Expresses a strong negative suggestion or prohibition: 'should not', 'must not'.

A social/moral prohibition - "that's not the sort of thing one does" - rather than a hard rule.

Formation

Explanation

「~ものではない」 is used to indicate that something should not or must not be done. It often appears in written or formal contexts, meaning 'it is not proper to...' or 'you shouldn’t...'.

Example sentences

  • You should not say such a thing.

    Sonna koto o iu mono dewa arimasen.

  • You should not raise your voice in public places.

    Koukyou no ba de oogoe o dasu mono dewa nai.

  • You must not tell his secret to other people.

    Kare no himitsu o hoka no hito ni oshieru mono dewa arimasen.

  • It's okay to play in safe places, but you should not play somewhere dangerous.

    Anzen na basho de wa asonde ii ga, kiken na tokoro de asobu mono dewa nai.

Prohibition (Must Not / Should Not)